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Effects of once-weekly sustained-release growth hormone: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study in adult growth hormone deficiency.

Domenii publicaţii > Ştiinţe medicale + Tipuri publicaţii > Articol în revistã ştiinţificã

Autori: Biller BM, Ji HJ, Ahn H, Savoy C, Siepl EC, Popovic V, Coculescu M, Roemmler J, Gavrila C, Cook DM, Strasburger CJ.

Editorial: The Endocrine Society, USA, Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism .Epub 2011 Mar 16., 96(6), p.1718-1726, 2011.

Rezumat:

Abstract
BACKGROUND: A sustained-release recombinant human GH formulation, LB03002, has been recently developed, with pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic activity appropriate for once-weekly administration. LB03002 is a long-acting GH that is administered once a week by s.c. injection.

OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated efficacy and safety of LB03002 in adult patients with GH deficiency.

PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 152 patients were randomized to receive LB03002 or placebo once weekly for 26 wk. Changes in body composition were evaluated from DXA (dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry). IGF-I was assessed at each study visit. Safety was assessed from adverse events, glucose homeostasis, and antibody development.

RESULTS: IGF-I increased significantly (P < 0.001) with LB03002 and remained unchanged with placebo. Mean fat mass (FM) decreased by 1.052 kg [95% confidence interval (CI) = -1.614 to -0.491] in the LB03002 group vs. an increase of 0.570 kg (95% CI = -0.205-1.345) in the placebo group; treatment difference was 1.622 kg (95% CI = -2.527 to -0.717; P < 0.001). FM change was mainly due to decreased trunk fat. Least square mean treatment difference was 1.032 kg (95% CI = -1.560 to -0.515; P < 0.001). LBM (lean body mass) was significantly increased with LB03002 vs. placebo (least square mean difference was 1.393 kg; 95% CI = 0.614-2.171; P < 0.001). No concerning safety issues arose during the study. CONCLUSIONS: Weekly GH replacement with the sustained-release preparation LB03002 in adults significantly reduced FM over 6 months and was well tolerated. Comment in J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011 Jun;96(6):1668-70.

Cuvinte cheie: Hormon de crestere uman recombinant depozit // sustained-release recombinant human GH

URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21411551