Autori: Raica M, Coculescu M, Cimpean AM, Ribatti D.

Editorial: Anticancer Res. , 30(10), p.3981-3986, 2010.

Rezumat:

Abstract
BACKGROUND: Endocrine gland-derived vascular endothelial growth factor (EG-VEGF) is an angiogenic molecule restricted to endocrine glands and, particularly, to steroid-secreting cells. The expression of EG-VEGF and its significance in human adenohypophysis in physiological and pathological conditions is still unknown.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, we investigated by immunohistochemistry the expression of EG-VEGF in 2 samples of normal adenohypophysis and 43 bioptic samples of pituitary adenoma. Moreover, the expression of growth hormone (GH), prolactin (PRL), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and adrenocorticoprophic hormone (ACTH) were also estimated.

RESULTS: The results of this study for the first time demonstrate a down-regulation of EG-VEGF expression in human pituitary adenoma as compared to normal adenohypophysis, suggesting an impaired function of the neoplastic cells in terms of hormone release in the blood stream, as a consequence of impaired tumor angiogenesis in the tumor.

CONCLUSION: On the basis of our data showing a marked decrease in the expression of EG-VEGF in pituitary adenoma, with the exception of LH-secreting adenomas, we suggest that LH might be involved in the induction of EG-VEGF secretion

Cuvinte cheie: EG-VEGF, adenoame hipofizare, adenoame LH-secretante // EG-VEGF, pituitary adenomas, LH-secreting adenomas

URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21036711