Articolele autorului Filofteia-Laura Toma
Link la profilul stiintific al lui Filofteia-Laura Toma

Photocatalytic decomposition of nitrogen oxides over TiO2 coatings elaborated by liquid feedstock plasma spraying

titanium dioxide coatings. TiO2 Degussa P25 powder were dispersed by continuous stirring in distilled water and alcoholic solutions and injected in an Ar-H2 or Ar-H2-He plasma plume under atmospheric conditions. Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction were performed to study the microstructure and crystalline phases of titanium dioxide coatings. The anatase content in the elaborated TiO2 deposits strongly depended on the type of the suspension

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Photocatalytic properties of nanostructured TiO2 and TiO2-Al coatings elaborated by HVOF spraying

In the present study, TiO2 and TiO2-Al composite coatings were prepared by HVOF spraying using reconstituted nanosized feedstock powders prepared via the spray drying technique. In the flame, the powders were injected by two methods: internal injection i.e. as in conventional HVOF process and external injection i.e. outside the torch nozzle. The microstructure of the coatings was characterized by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction.

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Photocatalytic properties of coatings sprayed from TiOx and Tin-2Cr2O2n-1 powders by APS and VPS spraying

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) has emerged as an excellent photocatalyst material for environmental purification about two decades ago but only recently few works have focused on the photocatalytic properties of sprayed titanium oxide coatings. So far, the role of oxygen deficiency which can appear as a result of the spray process or by use of titanium suboxide powders on the photocatalytic activity has not been investigated. Also the possible influence

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Studies of the photocatalytic efficiency of titanium dioxide powders and coatings obtained by plasma spraying

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is one of the most important photocatalyst that allows the environmental purification of water and air by the decomposition of toxic organic compounds and removal of harmful gases. In the photocatalytic applications, TiO2 can be used in form of powder or coating. In this paper, two techniques of deposition were used to elaborate thin deposits starting from an agglomerated TiO2 anatase nanopowder: conventional plasma spraying

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Microstructure and photocatalytic properties of nanostructured TiO2 and TiO2-Al coatings elaborated by HVOF spraying for the NOx removal

This paper deals with the study of the photocatalytic behaviours of TiO2 and TiO2–10 wt.% Al coatings elaborated by high-velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) spraying using spray-dried nanosized feedstock powders. In the HVOF flame, the powders were injected by two methods: internal injection, i.e. as in conventional HVOF process and external injection, i.e. outside the torch nozzle. Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction were employed to characterize

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Comparative study on the photocatalytic decomposition of NOx using TiO2 coatings prepared by conventional plasma spraying and modified method of liquid suspension

Titanium dioxide is one of the most important photocatalysts that allows the environmental purification of various toxic organic compounds in water and removal of harmful air pollutants. In this paper, two techniques of plasma spraying – plasma spraying from an agglomerated nanopowder and liquid suspension plasma spraying – were used to produce thin deposits. The microstructure of coatings was characterized using scanning electron microscopy

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Microstructure and mechanical properties of plasma sprayed nanostructured TiO2-Al composite coatings

TiO2 and TiO2–Al composite coatings were prepared by plasma spraying using a reconstituted nanosized feedstock via a spray drying method. Effects of various spray conditions on the microstructure, porosity, microhardness and wear resistance related to the mechanical performance of coatings were evaluated. The coatings sprayed using relatively low plasma power were composed of two distinct microstructures of well defined lamellar structure, similar

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Neural computation to predict TiO2 photocatalytic efficiency for nitrogen oxides removal

An artificial neural network (ANN) was built to analyze the decrease of nitrogen oxides relative to TiO2 powder photocatalytic efficiency. Experimental sets were considered to train and testANNwhere itwas possible to identify an optimized structure representing the correlations between experimental variables and NO and NOx efficiencies. Predicted results permitted to point out the role of exposed surface and powder mass.

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Elaboration and Characterisation of TiO2 Based Materials for the Development of the Passive Treatments for Environment (Applications to Nitrogen Oxides), in French

The aim of this work is the study of titanium dioxide materials in form of powders and coatings obtained by plasma spraying technique, in order to understand the influence of different parameters on the photocatalytic efficiencies versus the degradation of atmospheric pollutants such as nitrogen oxides. An environmental test chamber was developed in the frame of this PhD thesis to study the photocatalytic activity of TiO2. The photocatalytic tests

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