Flood risk assessment in Timis River basin - the Caransebes -Lugoj sector- using GIS technique. Over time freshets, thus floods constituted and constitute a particularly important issue that requires attention. In many cases, flood damages are extensive to the environment, to the economy and also socially. The purpose of this paper is to identify flood-prone areas between Caransebes and Lugoj, land that is part of the Timis river basin. This paper

Satellite and aerial images are objective photographical representations of the reality from the field, related to spatial – temporal frames. The purpose of the present study is to create a comparative analysis of a LANDSAT 8 satellite image by supervised and unsupervised classification methods. The algorithms used in this research were maximum likelihood algorithm for supervised classification and ISODATA algorithm for unsupervised classification.

The satellite image is the current graphic document, containing the real data of the terrestrial surface when it was acquired, based on which the soil and the vegetation cover can be evaluated. The NDVI index is used for a large number of the vegetation properties. In this research we analyzed the variation of NDVI index depending on R, G, B and NIR spectral bands, based on the LANDSAT 8 images. The relation between NDVI index with the respective