As an integral part of the civil capacity of use, the capacity to sell and buy pertains, in principle, to all subjects of civil law - natural or artificial persons, and as part of the full civil capacity of exercise, it pertains to all persons who enjoy a full capacity of exercise. The rule of generality for the capacity of use of the right to sell and/or buy is expressed in art. 1652 in the new Civil Code, according to which: "All can buy and sell

Lease contracts are regulated by articles 1777-1850 in the new civil Code (which constitute Chapter V "Lease" of Title IX "Various special contracts" of Book V "On obligations"). A lease is a convention by which a person, called a lessor, pledges to secure, for another person, called a lessee, temporary use of an asset in exchange for a price, called a rent. The new civil Code regulates lease contracts in its art. 1777 and following, including several

This paper seeks to analyze constitutional provisions, as well as stipulations contained in Law 312 /2005 which establish the conditions under which foreign citizens and stateless persons may acquire the right private property of lands in Romania. Up until the date when the Constitution was revised, in 2003, the right to acquire property over lands in Romania was an exclusive right of Romanian citizens, whereas foreign citizens and state persons

The bailment contract that is assimilated to necessary bailment is the hotel bailment contract. This contract was not expressly regulated in Civil Code until the adoption of the new Civil Code. The new Civil Code regulates the hotel bailment contract in articles 2127-2137 which compose the 3rd Section, "Hotel bailment" of Chapter XII, "The Bailment contract" of Title IX "Various special contracts" of Book V "On obligations". From the provisions of